Cantilever probe card device and focusing probe thereof

ABSTRACT

A cantilever probe card device and a focusing probe thereof are provided. The focusing probe includes a soldering segment, a testing segment, two outer elastic arms spaced apart from each other, and a focusing portion. The testing segment is spaced apart from the soldering segment along an arrangement direction, and has a needle tip, an outer edge, and an inner edge that is opposite to the outer edge. Each of the two outer elastic arms has two end portions respectively connected to the soldering segment and the inner edge of the testing segment. The focusing portion is connected to the inner edge and is located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms, and has a plurality of focusing points arranged on one side thereof away from the two outer elastic arms.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of priority to Taiwan Patent Application No. 111116317, filed on Apr. 29, 2022. The entire content of the above identified application is incorporated herein by reference.

Some references, which may include patents, patent applications and various publications, may be cited and discussed in the description of this disclosure. The citation and/or discussion of such references is provided merely to clarify the description of the present disclosure and is not an admission that any such reference is “prior art” to the disclosure described herein. All references cited and discussed in this specification are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties and to the same extent as if each reference was individually incorporated by reference.

FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE

The present disclosure relates to a probe card, and more particularly to a cantilever probe card device and a focusing probe thereof.

BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE

A conventional cantilever probe card includes a seat and a plurality of cantilever probes that are fixed onto the seat, and each of the cantilever probes includes a body segment and a testing segment that is substantially and perpendicularly connected to the body segment. However, since a needle tip of the testing segment is arranged adjacent to the body segment and has a smaller size (e.g., the needle tip having a width less than 5 μm), a detecting apparatus can easily misjudge the position of the needle tip. For example, a focusing process of the detecting apparatus for the needle tip is easily affected by light reflected from a portion of the body segment that is adjacent to the needle tip.

SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE

In response to the above-referenced technical inadequacies, the present disclosure provides a cantilever probe card device and a focusing probe thereof to effectively improve on the issues associated with conventional cantilever probe cards.

In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a cantilever probe card device, which includes a substrate and a plurality of focusing probes that are fixed to the substrate. Each of the focusing probes includes a soldering segment, a testing segment, two outer elastic arms, and a focusing portion. The soldering segment has a first end and a second end that is opposite to the first end. The first end is soldered onto the substrate. The testing segment is spaced apart from the soldering segment along an arrangement direction. The testing segment has a needle tip, an outer edge, and an inner edge that is opposite to the outer edge. The two outer elastic arms are spaced apart from each other. Each of the two outer elastic arms has two end portions respectively connected to the second end of the soldering segment and the inner edge of the testing segment. The focusing portion is connected to the inner edge and is located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms. The focusing portion has a plurality of focusing points arranged on one side thereof away from the two outer elastic arms. In each of the focusing probes, the needle tip and the focusing points are configured to respectively form observation points in an observation process of a detecting apparatus for obtaining a position of the needle tip.

In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a focusing probe of a cantilever probe card device. The focusing probe includes a soldering segment, a testing segment, two outer elastic arms, and a focusing portion. The soldering segment has a first end and a second end that is opposite to the first end. The first end is configured to be soldered onto a substrate. The testing segment is spaced apart from the soldering segment along an arrangement direction. The testing segment has a needle tip, an outer edge, and an inner edge that is opposite to the outer edge. The two outer elastic arms are spaced apart from each other. Each of the two outer elastic arms has two end portions respectively connected to the second end of the soldering segment and the inner edge of the testing segment. The focusing portion is connected to the inner edge and located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms, wherein the focusing portion has a plurality of focusing points arranged on one side thereof away from the two outer elastic arms.

Therefore, the focusing probe of the cantilever probe card device provided by the present disclosure can be formed with the focusing portion having the specific structure (e.g., the focusing portion being connected to the inner edge and being located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms, and the focusing points being arranged on one side of the focusing portion away from the two outer elastic arms) for being used to effectively reduce a probability that the position of the needle tip is misjudged by the detecting device.

These and other aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description of the embodiment taken in conjunction with the following drawings and their captions, although variations and modifications therein may be affected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the disclosure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The described embodiments may be better understood by reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cantilever probe card device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a planar view showing a cantilever probe of FIG. 1 ;

FIG. 3 is a planar view showing the cantilever probe in another configuration according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a planar view of the cantilever probe card device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a planar view showing the cantilever probe of FIG. 4 ;

FIG. 6 is a planar view showing the cantilever probe card device having the cantilever probe of FIG. 5 that is abutted against a device under test (DUT);

FIG. 7 is a planar view showing the cantilever probe in another configuration according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a planar view showing the cantilever probe card device having the cantilever probe of FIG. 7 that is abutted against the DUT;

FIG. 9 is a planar view showing the cantilever probe in still another configuration according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 is a planar view of a focusing probe having a thickened outer elastic arm according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 11 is a planar view of an elastic probe having a thickened outer elastic arm according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 12 is a planar view of the focusing probe having a thinned outer elastic arm according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure; and

FIG. 13 is a planar view of the elastic probe having a thinned outer elastic arm according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure is more particularly described in the following examples that are intended as illustrative only since numerous modifications and variations therein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Like numbers in the drawings indicate like components throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the meaning of “a”, “an”, and “the” includes plural reference, and the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on”. Titles or subtitles can be used herein for the convenience of a reader, which shall have no influence on the scope of the present disclosure.

The terms used herein generally have their ordinary meanings in the art. In the case of conflict, the present document, including any definitions given herein, will prevail. The same thing can be expressed in more than one way. Alternative language and synonyms can be used for any term(s) discussed herein, and no special significance is to be placed upon whether a term is elaborated or discussed herein. A recital of one or more synonyms does not exclude the use of other synonyms. The use of examples anywhere in this specification including examples of any terms is illustrative only, and in no way limits the scope and meaning of the present disclosure or of any exemplified term. Likewise, the present disclosure is not limited to various embodiments given herein. Numbering terms such as “first”, “second” or “third” can be used to describe various components, signals or the like, which are for distinguishing one component/signal from another one only, and are not intended to, nor should be construed to impose any substantive limitations on the components, signals or the like.

First Embodiment

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , a first embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cantilever probe card device 100. The cantilever probe card device 100 includes a substrate 2 and a plurality of cantilever probes 1 that are fixed onto the substrate 2. In other words, any probe not having a cantilever configuration is different from the cantilever probe 1 described in the present embodiment.

It should be noted that the cantilever probe 1 in the present embodiment can be referred to as a focusing probe 1 a. Moreover, as the focusing probes 1 a in the present embodiment are of substantially the same structure, the following description discloses the structure of just one of the focusing probes 1 a for the sake of brevity, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments of the present disclosure not shown in the drawings, the focusing probes 1 a can be of different structures.

Furthermore, the cantilever probe card device 100 in the present embodiment is described according to the focusing probes 1 a fixed onto the substrate 2, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments of the present disclosure not shown in the drawings, the focusing probe 1 a can be independently used (e.g., sold) or can be used in cooperation with other components.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the focusing probe 1 a is integrally formed as a single one-piece structure, and any portion of the focusing probe 1 a has a cross section that has a substantially rectangular shape. The focusing probe 1 a in the present embodiment includes a soldering segment 11, a testing segment 12, two outer elastic arms 13 connecting the soldering segment 11 and the testing segment 12, at least one inner elastic arm 14 arranged between the two outer elastic arms 13, and a focusing portion 15 that is connected to the testing segment 12, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments of the present disclosure not shown in the drawings, the at least one inner elastic arm 14 of the focusing probe 1 a can be omitted.

Specifically, the soldering segment 11 has a first end 111 and a second end 112 that is opposite to the first end 111, and the focusing probe 1 a is soldered onto the substrate 2 through the first end 111 of the soldering segment 11. In the present embodiment, a soldering manner applied to the first end 111 and the substrate 2 can be adjusted or changed according to design requirements; for example, the soldering manner can be implemented by a surface mount technology (SMT), a pin-in-paste (PIP) technology, or other soldering manners, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The testing segment 12 is spaced apart from the soldering segment 11 along an arrangement direction D, and the arrangement direction D in the present embodiment is substantially parallel to a board surface of the substrate 2. The testing segment 12 has a needle tip 121, an outer edge 122, and an inner edge 123 that is opposite to the outer edge 122. The outer edge 122 and the inner edge 123 are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the needle tip 121, and a width of the needle tip 121 along the arrangement direction D is less than or equal to 5 μm. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2 , the needle tip 121 can be arranged to be in closer proximity to the outer edge 122 than the inner edge 123; or, as shown in FIG. 3 , the needle tip 121 can be arranged at a substantially center position between the inner edge 123 and the outer edge 122. In other words, the needle tip 121 in the present embodiment is not suitable to be arranged adjacent to the inner edge 123.

As shown in FIG. 2 , each of the two outer elastic arms 13 has two end portions 131 respectively connected to the second end 112 of the soldering segment 11 and the inner edge 123 of the testing segment 12, and the two outer elastic arms 13 are spaced apart from each other along a testing direction T perpendicular to the arrangement direction D. Specifically, each of the two outer elastic arms 13 in the present embodiment has a straight shape and is substantially and perpendicularly connected to the testing segment 12 and the soldering segment 11, and a length of each of the two outer elastic arms 13 along the arrangement direction D is at least 150% of a length of the testing segment 12 along the arrangement direction D, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

A quantity of the at least one inner elastic arm 14 in the present embodiment is only one, but in other embodiments of the present disclosure not shown in the drawings, the quantity of the at least one inner elastic arm 14 can be more than one. Two ends of the at least one inner elastic arm 14 are respectively connected to the second end 112 of the soldering segment 11 and the inner edge 123 of the testing segment 12, and the at least one inner elastic arm 14 is spaced apart from the two outer elastic arms 13 along the testing direction T. Moreover, the at least one inner elastic arm 14 in the present embodiment has a straight shape and is substantially and perpendicularly connected to the testing segment 12 and the soldering segment 11, and a length of the at least one inner elastic arm 14 along the arrangement direction D is at least 150% of the length of the testing segment 12 along the arrangement direction D, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The focusing portion 15 is connected to the inner edge 123 of the testing segment 12 and is located between the needle tip 121 and the two outer elastic arms 13, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In other words, the focusing portion 15 is substantially located in a space (or a corner) surroundingly defined by the inner edge 123 of the testing segment 12 and one of the two outer elastic arms 13 adjacent to the needle tip 121.

In the present embodiment, one end of the focusing portion 15 is connected to the inner edge 123 of the testing segment 12, and another end of the focusing portion 15 is a free end, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , an end of the focusing portion 15 (e.g., a right end of the focusing portion 15 shown in FIG. 3 ) arranged away from the inner edge 123 is connected to one of the two outer elastic arms 13 adjacent thereto so as to jointly define an enclosed space, thereby effectively reducing any noise that the focusing portion 15 may possibly generate.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the focusing portion 15 has a plurality of focusing points 151 arranged on one side thereof (e.g., a lower side of the focusing portion 15 shown in FIG. 2 ) away from the two outer elastic arms 13. The needle tip 121 is preferably spaced apart from one of the focusing points 151 adjacent thereto along the arrangement direction D by a predetermined distance D151 that is within a range from 100 μm to 400 μm. Any two of the focusing points 151 adjacent to each other have a distance therebetween that is different from the predetermined distance D151.

In summary, the needle tip 121 and the focusing points 151 are configured to respectively form observation points in an observation process of a detecting apparatus 200 (e.g., a camera) for obtaining a position of the needle tip 121. In other words, the position of the needle tip 121 can be calculated and obtained according to the observation points generated from the focusing points 151. Accordingly, the focusing probe 1 a of the cantilever probe card device 100 provided by the present embodiment can be formed with the focusing portion 15 for being used to effectively reduce the probability of the detecting device 200 misjudging the position of the needle tip 121.

Specifically, the focusing points 151 of the focusing portion 15 can have different shapes (as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 ) for forming the observation points having different sizes in the observation process of the detecting apparatus 200, thereby rapidly and accurately determining the position of the needle tip 121. It should be noted that the shape of the focusing portion 15 can be adjusted or changed according to design requirements and is not limited by FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 of the present embodiment.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , when the needle tip 121 is arranged in closer proximity to the outer edge 122 than the inner edge 123, the inner edge 123 of the testing segment 12 preferably has a notch 124 arranged on a position between the needle tip 121 and an adjacent one of the focusing points 151, thereby dispersing stress on the testing segment 12 for reducing a breaking probability of the testing segment 12.

Second Embodiment

Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 , a second embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, which is similar to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. For the sake of brevity, descriptions of the same features in the first and second embodiments of the present disclosure (e.g., the connection relationship between the substrate 2 and the soldering segment 11 of the cantilever probe 1, and the connection relationship among portions of the cantilever probe 1) will be omitted herein, and the following description only discloses different features between the first and second embodiments (e.g., the structure of the cantilever probe 1).

As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the cantilever probe 1 in the present embodiment can be referred to as an elastic probe 1 b. Moreover, as the elastic probes 1 b in the present embodiment are of substantially the same structure, the following description discloses the structure of just one of the elastic probes 1 b for the sake of brevity, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments of the present disclosure not shown in the drawings, the elastic probes 1 b can be of different structures.

Furthermore, the cantilever probe card device 100 in the present embodiment is described according to the elastic probes 1 b fixed onto the substrate 2, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments of the present disclosure not shown in the drawings, the elastic probe 1 b can be independently used (e.g., sold) or can be used in cooperation with other components.

Specifically, one of the two outer elastic arms 13 adjacent to the needle tip 121 is defined as a first outer elastic arm 13 a, another one of the two outer elastic arms 13 is defined as a second outer elastic arm 13 b, and a length of the first outer elastic arm 13 a is greater than a length of the second outer elastic arm 13 b. In the present embodiment, a difference between the length of the first outer elastic arm 13 a and the length of the second outer elastic arm 13 b is preferably within a range from 10 μm to 200 μm, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The second end 112 of the soldering segment 12 has a layout edge 1121 that is non-parallel to the arrangement direction D (or non-parallel to the substrate 2), and the inner edge 123 and the layout edge 1121 are spaced apart from each other along the arrangement direction D by different distances therebetween. The layout edge 1121 in the present embodiment is tilted, and the layout edge 1121 and the arrangement direction D (i.e., the direction parallel to the board surface of the substrate 2) have a layout angle σ 1121 therebetween that is within a range from 10 degrees to 85 degrees, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

Moreover, any one of the two outer elastic arms 13 is non-parallel to the arrangement direction D (or non-parallel to the substrate 2), and the needle tip 121 of the testing segment 12 is non-perpendicular to the arrangement direction D (or non-perpendicular to the substrate 2). In the present embodiment, a first angle σ1 between the arrangement direction D and any one of the two outer elastic arms 13 is within a range from 0 degrees to 75 degrees, and a second angle σ2 between the testing segment 12 and any one of the two outer elastic arms 13 is within a range from 45 degrees to 150 degrees, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

Accordingly, when the needle tip 121 of each of the elastic probes 1 b abuts against a device under test (DUT) 300, at least one of the two outer elastic arms 13 is elastically deformable, thereby effectively absorbing a reaction force and allowing a displacement D121 of the needle tip 121 along the arrangement direction D to be less than 20 μm.

Specifically, when the needle tip 121 abuts against the DUT 300, the elastic probe 1 b can be further moved toward the DUT 300 along the testing direction T by a distance that is preferably within a range from 80 μm to 200 μm. Moreover, during the above movement of the elastic probe 1 b toward the DUT 300, the testing segment 12 is rotatable toward a position where the needle tip 121 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction D, thereby effectively absorbing (or reducing) deformation of the two outer elastic arms 13 and decreasing the displacement D121 of the needle tip 121.

In addition, the elastic probe 1 b of the present embodiment is provided as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for reducing the displacement D121 as much as possible, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In other words, the structure of the elastic probe 1 b can be adjusted or changed according to design requirements. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the at least one inner elastic arm 14 and any one of the two outer elastic arms 13 can be parallel to the arrangement direction D (or the substrate 2), the needle tip 121 of the testing segment 12 can be perpendicular to the arrangement direction D (or the substrate 2), and the focusing portion 15 can be omitted. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9 , the layout edge 112 is not tilted and can be a stepped structure. In addition, the cantilever probe 1 of the present embodiment having the focusing portion 15 a can also be referred to as the focusing probe.

Third Embodiment

Referring to FIG. 10 to FIG. 13 , a third embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, which is similar to the first and second embodiments of the present disclosure. For the sake of brevity, descriptions of the same features in the first to third embodiments of the present disclosure will be omitted herein, and the following description only discloses different features among the first to third embodiments.

As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 of the present embodiment, a thickness of at least one of the two outer elastic arms 13 (e.g., the first outer elastic arm 13 a) gradually increases from the two end portions 131 along a direction toward each other, and the at least one inner elastic arm 14 has a predetermined thickness T14 equal to a thickness of any one of the two end portions 131 of each of the two outer elastic arms 13.

As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 of the present embodiment, a thickness of at least one of the two outer elastic arms 13 (e.g., the first outer elastic arm 13 a) gradually decreases from the two end portions 131 along a direction toward each other, and the at least one inner elastic arm 14 has a predetermined thickness T14 equal to a thickness of any one of the two end portions 131 of each of the two outer elastic arms 13.

In other words, when the thickness of the at least one of the two outer elastic arms 13 gradually increases or decreases, the thickness of the at least one inner elastic arm 14 and the thickness of any one of the two end portions 131 can remain as unchanged as possible (e.g., remain at the predetermined thickness T14), thereby preventing the thickness variation of the at least one of the two outer elastic arms 13 from overly affecting an operation of the cantilever probe 1.

Accordingly, structural properties of the cantilever probe 1 (e.g., the focusing probe 1 a or the elastic probe 1 b) of the cantilever probe card device 100 can be adjusted through the thickness variation of at least one of the two outer elastic arms 13 so as to meet different testing requirements.

Beneficial Effects of the Embodiments

In conclusion, the focusing probe of the cantilever probe card device provided by the present disclosure can be formed with the focusing portion having the specific structure (e.g., the focusing portion being connected to the inner edge and being located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms, and the focusing points being arranged on one side of the focusing portion away from the two outer elastic arms) for being used to effectively reduce the probability that the position of the needle tip is misjudged by the detecting device.

Moreover, the elastic probe of the cantilever probe card device provided by the present disclosure can be formed with the specific structure (e.g., the length of the first outer elastic arm is greater than that of the second outer elastic arm), such that when the needle tip abuts against the DUT, at least one of the two outer elastic arms is elastically deformable, thereby effectively absorbing a reaction force and allowing the displacement of the needle tip along the arrangement direction to be less than 20 μm.

The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure has been presented only for the purposes of illustration and description and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching.

The embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the disclosure and their practical application so as to enable others skilled in the art to utilize the disclosure and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains without departing from its spirit and scope. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A cantilever probe card device, comprising: a substrate; and a plurality of focusing probes fixed to the substrate, wherein each of the focusing probes includes: a soldering segment having a first end and a second end that is opposite to the first end, wherein the first end is soldered onto the substrate; a testing segment spaced apart from the soldering segment along an arrangement direction, wherein the testing segment has a needle tip, an outer edge, and an inner edge that is opposite to the outer edge; two outer elastic arms spaced apart from each other, wherein each of the two outer elastic arms has two end portions respectively connected to the second end of the soldering segment and the inner edge of the testing segment; and a focusing portion connected to the inner edge and located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms, wherein the focusing portion has a plurality of focusing points arranged on one side thereof away from the two outer elastic arms, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, the needle tip and the focusing points are configured to respectively form observation points in an observation process of a detecting apparatus for obtaining a position of the needle tip.
 2. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 1, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, a width of the needle tip along the arrangement direction is less than or equal to 5 μm, and the needle tip is spaced apart from one of the focusing points adjacent thereto along the arrangement direction by a predetermined distance that is within a range from 100 μm to 400 μm.
 3. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 2, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, the focusing points of the focusing portion have different shapes for respectively forming the observation points having different sizes in the observation process of the detecting apparatus.
 4. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 1, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, the needle tip is arranged in closer proximity to the outer edge than the inner edge, and the inner edge has a notch arranged on a position between the needle tip and an adjacent one of the focusing points.
 5. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 1, wherein each of the focusing probes further includes at least one inner elastic arm arranged between the two outer elastic arms, and two ends of the at least one inner elastic arm are respectively connected to the second end of the soldering segment and the inner edge of the testing segment.
 6. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 5, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, the at least one inner elastic arm has a predetermined thickness equal to a thickness of any one of the two end portions of each of the two outer elastic arms.
 7. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 6, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, at least one of the two outer elastic arms has a thickness that gradually increases from the two end portions along a direction toward each other.
 8. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 6, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, a thickness of at least one of the two outer elastic arms gradually decreases from the two end portions along a direction toward each other.
 9. The cantilever probe card device according to claim 1, wherein, in each of the focusing probes, an end of the focusing portion arranged away from the inner edge is connected to one of the two outer elastic arms adjacent thereto so as to jointly define an enclosed space.
 10. A focusing probe of a cantilever probe card device, comprising: a soldering segment having a first end and a second end that is opposite to the first end, wherein the first end is configured to be soldered onto a substrate; a testing segment spaced apart from the soldering segment along an arrangement direction, wherein the testing segment has a needle tip, an outer edge, and an inner edge that is opposite to the outer edge; two outer elastic arms spaced apart from each other, wherein each of the two outer elastic arms has two end portions respectively connected to the second end of the soldering segment and the inner edge of the testing segment; and a focusing portion connected to the inner edge and located between the needle tip and the two outer elastic arms, wherein the focusing portion has a plurality of focusing points arranged on one side thereof away from the two outer elastic arms. 